Sakarand träd

Alexander the Great.

History of Samarkand

Samarkand is one of the most ancient cities on the planet, the same age as Rome and Athens. It is over years old. The city has always been distinguished by the fact that it was a true example of the veritable oriental hospitality. Here, several nationalities have always coexisted with ease. It reflected the way, as if in a huge mirror. The path traveled by many generations.

The rich events of the city, the difficulties, valuable finds and artifacts, ancient monuments suggest that the first people began to live on this territory many thousands years ago. According to the ancient legend, when Samarkand was founded VIII century BC , an ounce came down from the Zarafshan mountains and approved the construction of the city. Since then, Samarkand people have been associating themselves with the ounce — they are the same proud, brave and generous.

In the ancient times, Samarkand was the capital of the ancient state of Sogdiana and was called Afrosiab. Even during the campaign of Alexander the Great, Samarkand was a well-equipped and developed city. In the early middle ages, Samarkand was part of the Turkic Khaganate. At that time, the great architectural structures were built in Samarkand. Genghis Khan, unfortunately, destroyed most of them.

Then Samarkand became the part of the state of Khorezm Shahs that collapsed because of the Mongol invasion. When Amir Temur came to power, Samarkand was greatly transformed. The city became the capital again, the restoration of the destroyed buildings was begun, and Samarkand returned to its former greatness.

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During the Temurids era, Samarkand actively inhabited, the scientists and artists from all over the world strove to get here. In the city, all conditions were created for the development of science, education and culture. Due to the prolonged internecine wars, Samarkand fell into an economic crisis.

Sakarand träd4 Early history Along with Bukhara, [14] Samarqand is one of the oldest inhabited cities in Central Asia, prospering from its location on the trade route between China and Europe.

Samarkand travel - Lonely Planet: Uzbekistan, Asia Samarkand, city in east-central Uzbekistan that is one of the oldest cities of Central Asia.

Samarkand, Uzbekistan: A guide to one of the world’s oldest Uzbekistan, Asia No name is as evocative of the Silk Road as Samarkand (Samarqand).

Sakarand träd1 Jakaranda (Jacaranda mimosifolia) är en trädart i familjen katalpaväxter från Argentina, Brasilien, Paraguay och Uruguay.

In , Russian troops conquered the city. A year later, Samarkand became the administrative centre of the formed Samarkand region. For a short period, Samarkand had been the capital again Today, Samarkand remains a beautiful and culturally rich city. Despite its rich history, the city has not lost its originality and unique appearance.

It worth noting that Samarkandians are talented masters. Throughout their existence, they surprised neighboring nations with their crafts, skills and creativity. Samarkand is called an invaluable treasury of the culture of the Central Asian nations. The greatest monuments of medieval architecture have been survived here — architectural forms and murals of incredible beauty and each of them deserves special attention.

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Therefore, welcome to Samarkand — pearl of the East and the garden of the soul! Photo and Video. History of Samarkand. Alexander the Great Alexander the Great Samarkand is one of the most ancient cities on the planet, the same age as Rome and Athens. A comment 1. Shohjahon Tag'oyev